Mali vs Sao Tome and Principe: Export product concentration index

Mali
0.6019
in 2011
Sao Tome and Principe
0.5858
in 2011
Mali rank
13th
Sao Tome and Principe rank
14th

Export product concentration index over time

  • Mali
  • Sao Tome and Principe
0.40.60.81199520032011

How they compare

Mali currently reports 0.6019 against 0.5858 in Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of 0.0161.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 17 shared years of data; in 1995 it was Mali ahead.

Mali ranks 13th and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 14th of 53 countries.

Mali has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mali Sao Tome and Principe Difference Ahead
1990s 0.6857 0.6467 0.0391 Mali
2000s 0.5772 0.4853 0.0919 Mali
2010s 0.6145 0.4888 0.1257 Mali

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher export product concentration index, Mali or Sao Tome and Principe?
Mali, at 0.6019 against 0.5858 in Sao Tome and Principe as of 2011.
What is the difference in export product concentration index between Mali and Sao Tome and Principe?
0.0161, with Mali ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mali and Sao Tome and Principe?
17 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2011.
How do Mali and Sao Tome and Principe rank globally for export product concentration index?
Mali ranks 13th and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 14th of 53 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/), published as Export product concentration index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Mali vs Sao Tome and Principe: Export product concentration index. Statizoid, drawing on UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://trade.statizoid.com/compare/export-product-concentration-index/mali/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Export product concentration index
Source
UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
55 places, 935 data points, 1995–2011
Last refreshed

This indicator reflects the Herfindahl-Hirschmann index measure of the degree of export concentration within a country. The sectoral Hirschmann index is defined as the square root of the sum of the squared shares of exports of each industry in total exports for the region under study. Takes a value between 0 and 1, with 1 indicating that only a single product is exported. Higher values indicate that exports are concentrated in fewer sectors. On the contrary, values closer to 0 reflect a more equal distribution of market shares among exporters. Note that this type of concentration indicator tends to be quite vulnerable to cyclical fluctuations in relative-prices, in a way that commodity price rises make commodity exporters look more concentrated.