Botswana vs Ghana: Import product diversification index

Botswana
0.4681
in 2011
Ghana
0.4644
in 2011
Botswana rank
39th
Ghana rank
41st

Import product diversification index over time

  • Botswana
  • Ghana
00.10.20.30.40.5199520032011

How they compare

Botswana currently reports 0.4681 against 0.4644 in Ghana, a difference of 0.0037.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 17 shared years of data; in 1995 it was Ghana ahead.

Botswana ranks 39th and Ghana ranks 41st of 53 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Botswana averaged higher in 2 and Ghana in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Botswana Ghana Difference Ahead
1990s 0.3753 0.4267 0.0514 Ghana
2000s 0.4213 0.4026 0.0187 Botswana
2010s 0.4631 0.4212 0.042 Botswana

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher import product diversification index, Botswana or Ghana?
Botswana, at 0.4681 against 0.4644 in Ghana as of 2011.
What is the difference in import product diversification index between Botswana and Ghana?
0.0037, with Botswana ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and Ghana?
17 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2011.
How do Botswana and Ghana rank globally for import product diversification index?
Botswana ranks 39th and Ghana ranks 41st of 53 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/), published as Import product diversification index. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Botswana vs Ghana: Import product diversification index. Statizoid, drawing on UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://trade.statizoid.com/compare/import-product-diversification-index/botswana/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Import product diversification index
Source
UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
55 places, 935 data points, 1995–2011
Last refreshed

The diversification index signals whether the structure of imports by product of a given country or group of countries differ from the structure of product of the world. Diversification index that ranges from 0 to 1 reveals the extent of the differences between the structure of trade of the country or country group and the world average. The index value closer to 1 indicates a bigger difference from the world average. It is constructed as the inverse of a Herfindahl index, using disaggregated exports at 4 digits (following the STIC3). This index is a modified Finger-Kreinin measure of similarity in trade. For more information, please consult the article of Finger, J. M. and M. E. Kreinin (1979), “A measure of ‘export similarity’ and its possible uses” in the Economic Journal , 89: 905-12.