CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Metric ton of CO₂ equivalent in Turkey
Turkey: CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Metric ton of CO₂ equivalent was 153.21 in 2021. ▲ Rising
CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Metric ton of CO₂ equivalent in Turkey, 1995–2021
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2021, co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent in Turkey stood at 153.21. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 27.3% on the previous year and up 76.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent in Turkey peaked at 153.21 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 30.86, in 1995.
That places Turkey 18th out of 66 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Metric ton of CO₂ equivalent in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 30.86 | — |
| 1996 | 35.49 | +15.0% |
| 1997 | 43.68 | +23.1% |
| 1998 | 45.68 | +4.6% |
| 1999 | 42.81 | -6.3% |
| 2000 | 51.1 | +19.4% |
| 2001 | 59.24 | +15.9% |
| 2002 | 60.14 | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 59.06 | -1.8% |
| 2004 | 62.96 | +6.6% |
| 2005 | 65.47 | +4.0% |
| 2006 | 71.55 | +9.3% |
| 2007 | 77.16 | +7.8% |
| 2008 | 80.9 | +4.8% |
| 2009 | 86.18 | +6.5% |
| 2010 | 80.56 | -6.5% |
| 2011 | 86.76 | +7.7% |
| 2012 | 98.08 | +13.0% |
| 2013 | 93.2 | -5.0% |
| 2014 | 103.22 | +10.8% |
| 2015 | 112.36 | +8.8% |
| 2016 | 115.91 | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 126.06 | +8.8% |
| 2018 | 132.81 | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 124.17 | -6.5% |
| 2020 | 120.36 | -3.1% |
| 2021 | 153.21 | +27.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 153.21 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 134.53, 1.1× the median. (14 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 153.21 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 48.4, 3.2× the median. (33 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 39.7 | 30.86 | 45.68 | 5 |
| 2000s | 67.38 | 51.1 | 86.18 | 10 |
| 2010s | 107.31 | 80.56 | 132.81 | 10 |
| 2020s | 136.78 | 120.36 | 153.21 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More trade data for Turkey
- Commodity Net Export Price Index, Individual Commodities Weighted by 124.36 (2025)
- Commodity Net Export Price Index, Individual Commodities Weighted by 101.26 (2025)
- Commodity Export Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 99.89 (2025)
- Commodity Export Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 91.43 (2025)
- Commodity Import Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 98.65 (2025)
- Commodity Import Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 74.91 (2025)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, Percent of GDP 1.23 (2024)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), per 195.93 units per person (2024)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), per 0.0123 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Exports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), gaps 14.38 billion (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent in Turkey?
- Co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent in Turkey was 153.21 in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 153.21 in 2021.
- What is the lowest co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 30.86 in 1995.
- How does Turkey rank for co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent?
- Turkey ranks 18th out of 66 countries with data for 2021.
- Is co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, metric ton of co₂ equivalent rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 76.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Metric ton of CO₂ equivalent. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
This dataset provides annual, country-level estimates of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions resulting from fuel combustion, which are embodied in domestic final demand, production, and trade. The data covers a substantial period, with estimates for emissions embodied in production and final demand available for 66 countries from 1995 to 2018. Additionally, the dataset includes annual country-level estimates for CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports and gross imports for the same 66 countries, extending to the years 1995 to 2020. All emissions are measured in million tons of CO2 equivalent (MtCO2 eq.). The compilation relies on several authoritative sources; specifically, the total value of merchandise exports and imports is taken from the Direction of Trade Statistics (DOTS). Furthermore, the CO2 emissions embodied in international trade are derived from the OECD's 2021 compilation of indicators on Carbon dioxide emissions embodied in international trade, which itself is a product of combining the Input-Output Database and the Trade in embodied CO2 (TeCO2) Database.