CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Trade balance on CO2 in Türkiye
Türkiye: CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Trade balance on CO2 was 27.86 in 2021. ◆ Volatile
CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Trade balance on CO2 in Türkiye, 1995–2021
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 in Türkiye is 27.86, measured in 2021. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 842.1% on the previous year and up 147.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 in Türkiye peaked at 27.86 in 2021 and was at its lowest, -59.21, in 2011.
Türkiye ranks 15th of 66 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Trade balance on CO2 in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | -12.19 | — |
| 1996 | -12.55 | +3.0% |
| 1997 | -12.04 | -4.1% |
| 1998 | -14.66 | +21.8% |
| 1999 | -20.21 | +37.9% |
| 2000 | -26.39 | +30.6% |
| 2001 | 4.48 | -117.0% |
| 2002 | -1.77 | -139.4% |
| 2003 | -15.76 | +791.1% |
| 2004 | -30.74 | +95.1% |
| 2005 | -44.2 | +43.8% |
| 2006 | -44.43 | +0.5% |
| 2007 | -48.73 | +9.7% |
| 2008 | -51.58 | +5.8% |
| 2009 | -19.37 | -62.4% |
| 2010 | -49.18 | +153.8% |
| 2011 | -59.21 | +20.4% |
| 2012 | -46.05 | -22.2% |
| 2013 | -53.76 | +16.8% |
| 2014 | -35.64 | -33.7% |
| 2015 | -23.61 | -33.7% |
| 2016 | -15.74 | -33.3% |
| 2017 | -13.74 | -12.7% |
| 2018 | 9.29 | -167.6% |
| 2019 | 1.1 | -88.2% |
| 2020 | -3.75 | -442.3% |
| 2021 | 27.86 | -842.1% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 27.86 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 32.06, 87% of the median. (14 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 27.86 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -1.87. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Trade balance on CO2 in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | +842.1% | -3.75 | 27.86 |
| 2003 | -791.1% | -1.77 | -15.76 |
| 2020 | -442.3% | 1.1 | -3.75 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -14.33 | -20.21 | -12.04 | 5 |
| 2000s | -27.85 | -51.58 | 4.48 | 10 |
| 2010s | -28.66 | -59.21 | 9.29 | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.05 | -3.75 | 27.86 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More trade data for Türkiye
- Commodity Net Export Price Index, Individual Commodities Weighted by 124.36 (2025)
- Commodity Net Export Price Index, Individual Commodities Weighted by 101.26 (2025)
- Commodity Export Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 99.89 (2025)
- Commodity Export Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 91.43 (2025)
- Commodity Import Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 98.65 (2025)
- Commodity Import Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 74.91 (2025)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, Percent of GDP 1.23 (2024)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), per 195.93 units per person (2024)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), per 0.0123 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Exports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), gaps 14.38 billion (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 in Türkiye?
- Co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 in Türkiye was 27.86 in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 27.86 in 2021.
- What is the lowest co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was -59.21 in 2011.
- How does Türkiye rank for co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2?
- Türkiye ranks 15th out of 66 countries with data for 2021.
- Is co2 emissions embodied in gross exports, trade balance on co2 rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 147.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports, Trade balance on CO2 emissions, Metric ton of CO₂ equivalent. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This dataset provides annual, country-level estimates of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions resulting from fuel combustion, which are embodied in domestic final demand, production, and trade. The data covers a substantial period, with estimates for emissions embodied in production and final demand available for 66 countries from 1995 to 2018. Additionally, the dataset includes annual country-level estimates for CO2 emissions embodied in gross exports and gross imports for the same 66 countries, extending to the years 1995 to 2020. All emissions are measured in million tons of CO2 equivalent (MtCO2 eq.). The compilation relies on several authoritative sources; specifically, the total value of merchandise exports and imports is taken from the Direction of Trade Statistics (DOTS). Furthermore, the CO2 emissions embodied in international trade are derived from the OECD's 2021 compilation of indicators on Carbon dioxide emissions embodied in international trade, which itself is a product of combining the Input-Output Database and the Trade in embodied CO2 (TeCO2) Database.