Export product concentration index in Eswatini
Eswatini: Export product concentration index was 0.2435 in 2011. ▬ Flat
Export product concentration index in Eswatini, 1995–2011
Source: UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/).
Analysis
The most recent figure for export product concentration index in Eswatini is 0.2435, measured in 2011.
That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and down 8.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, export product concentration index in Eswatini peaked at 0.35 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.1909, in 1999.
That places Eswatini 40th out of 53 countries with data for 2011, putting it in the bottom quarter.
Export product concentration index in Eswatini, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.2292 | — |
| 1996 | 0.2245 | -2.0% |
| 1997 | 0.2269 | +1.0% |
| 1998 | 0.2237 | -1.4% |
| 1999 | 0.1909 | -14.7% |
| 2000 | 0.2272 | +19.0% |
| 2001 | 0.266 | +17.1% |
| 2002 | 0.35 | +31.6% |
| 2003 | 0.3005 | -14.1% |
| 2004 | 0.2516 | -16.3% |
| 2005 | 0.2297 | -8.7% |
| 2006 | 0.2169 | -5.6% |
| 2007 | 0.2128 | -1.9% |
| 2008 | 0.2152 | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 0.2317 | +7.7% |
| 2010 | 0.2397 | +3.4% |
| 2011 | 0.2435 | +1.6% |
Eswatini compared with similar countries
- Eswatini's 0.2435 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.301, 81% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Eswatini's 0.2435 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.4301, 57% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.219 | 0.1909 | 0.2292 | 5 |
| 2000s | 0.2502 | 0.2128 | 0.35 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2416 | 0.2397 | 0.2435 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Eswatini
More trade data for Eswatini
- Commodity Net Export Price Index, Individual Commodities Weighted by 95.53 (2025)
- Commodity Net Export Price Index, Individual Commodities Weighted by 99.59 (2025)
- Commodity Export Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 98.59 (2025)
- Commodity Export Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 88.17 (2025)
- Commodity Import Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 99 (2025)
- Commodity Import Price Index, Individual Commodites Weighted by Ratio 99.56 (2025)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, Percent of GDP 0.8378 (2023)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), per 31.35 units per person (2023)
- Imports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), per 0.0083 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Exports of low carbon technology products, US dollar (World), gaps 1.63 million (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is export product concentration index in Eswatini?
- Export product concentration index in Eswatini was 0.2435 in 2011, according to UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/).
- What is the highest export product concentration index recorded in Eswatini?
- The highest recorded value was 0.35 in 2002.
- What is the lowest export product concentration index recorded in Eswatini?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1909 in 1999.
- How does Eswatini rank for export product concentration index?
- Eswatini ranks 40th out of 53 countries with data for 2011.
- Is export product concentration index rising or falling in Eswatini?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Eswatini data come from?
- The figures come from UNCTAD Statistical Office, also reported in the UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics, various issues (http://unctadstat.unctad.org/), published as part of Export product concentration index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 17 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator reflects the Herfindahl-Hirschmann index measure of the degree of export concentration within a country. The sectoral Hirschmann index is defined as the square root of the sum of the squared shares of exports of each industry in total exports for the region under study. Takes a value between 0 and 1, with 1 indicating that only a single product is exported. Higher values indicate that exports are concentrated in fewer sectors. On the contrary, values closer to 0 reflect a more equal distribution of market shares among exporters. Note that this type of concentration indicator tends to be quite vulnerable to cyclical fluctuations in relative-prices, in a way that commodity price rises make commodity exporters look more concentrated.