Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent in Türkiye

Türkiye: Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent was 3.09 in 2031. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2031)
3.09
Change on year
down 8.6%
World rank
15th
of 26 countries
All-time high
32.65
in 1997
All-time low
-16.41
in 2020
Years of data
41
1991–2031

Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent in Türkiye, 1991–2031

-20-1001020301991201120311991: 4.31992: 8.71993: 81994: 24.11995: 8.11996: -2.81997: 32.61998: 10.71999: -102000: 19.12001: 52002: 8.52003: 7.92004: 12.42005: 8.52006: 5.92007: 7.12008: 3.92009: -3.22010: 2.32011: 13.42012: 152013: 4.72014: 72015: 5.12016: -2.22017: 12.52018: 9.52019: 4.72020: -16.42021: 25.12022: 10.52023: -2.32024: 2.32025: -0.3192026: 1.92027: 3.72028: 3.42029: 3.42030: 3.42031: 3.1

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent in Türkiye is 3.09, measured in 2031.

The figure is down 8.6% on the previous year and down 87.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent in Türkiye peaked at 32.65 in 1997 and was at its lowest, -16.41, in 2020.

That places Türkiye 15th out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent change (9/26/2025) in Türkiye, 1991 to 2031.
Year Value Change
1991 4.31
1992 8.7 +101.8%
1993 8.02 -7.8%
1994 24.11 +200.6%
1995 8.1 -66.4%
1996 -2.76 -134.1%
1997 32.65 -1282.4%
1998 10.69 -67.3%
1999 -9.98 -193.4%
2000 19.11 -291.5%
2001 5.04 -73.6%
2002 8.51 +68.9%
2003 7.94 -6.6%
2004 12.41 +56.3%
2005 8.51 -31.5%
2006 5.93 -30.3%
2007 7.11 +19.9%
2008 3.9 -45.1%
2009 -3.16 -180.8%
2010 2.32 -173.6%
2011 13.37 +476.2%
2012 15.02 +12.3%
2013 4.72 -68.6%
2014 7.03 +48.9%
2015 5.06 -28.1%
2016 -2.2 -143.4%
2017 12.45 -667.0%
2018 9.53 -23.5%
2019 4.67 -50.9%
2020 -16.41 -451.2%
2021 25.09 -252.8%
2022 10.5 -58.2%
2023 -2.28 -121.7%
2024 2.27 -199.8%
2025 -0.3188 -114.0%
2026 1.87 -685.8%
2027 3.75 +100.6%
2028 3.35 -10.5%
2029 3.4 +1.4%
2030 3.39 -0.4%
2031 3.09 -8.6%

Türkiye compared with similar countries

  • Türkiye's 3.09 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.4, 91% of the median. (7 countries reporting)
  • Türkiye's 3.09 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.09, 1.0× the median. (7 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +1282.4% -2.76 32.65
2026 +685.8% -0.3188 1.87
2017 +667.0% -2.2 12.45

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.31 -9.98 32.65 9
2000s 7.53 -3.16 19.11 10
2010s 7.2 -2.2 15.02 10
2020s 3.12 -16.41 25.09 10
2030s 3.24 3.09 3.39 2

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 12 Estonia 3.33 compare
  2. 13 Poland 3.15 compare
  3. 14 Lithuania 3.11 compare
  4. 16 Thailand 3.09 compare
  5. 17 Saudi Arabia 3.01 compare
  6. 18 Korea 2.88 compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More trade data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent in Türkiye?
Exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent in Türkiye was 3.09 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 32.65 in 1997.
What is the lowest exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was -16.41 in 2020.
How does Türkiye rank for exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent?
Türkiye ranks 15th out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
Is exports of goods and services, volume, free on board (fob), percent rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 87.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent change (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://trade.statizoid.com/stat/exports-of-goods-and-services-volume-free-on-board-fob-percent-change-9-26-2025/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Exports of goods and services, Volume, Free on board (FOB), Percent change (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
26 places, 1,245 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.