Extensive Margin, Theil index by country
Covers 200 countries with data from 1962 to 2014. It has three main indicators: the Export Diversification Index, which can be disaggregated into sub-indices covering the Extensive Margin and the Intensive Margin. As these are Theil indices, higher values for all three correspond to lower export diversification.
What the numbers show
Extensive Margin, Theil index is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 2.37 in Gabon; the lowest is -0.0411 in Jordan.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.1331, and the mean is 0.3339.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 58.
Over the past decade 62 countries rose and 119 fell. The largest increase was in Singapore (up 1,577.1%), and the largest decrease in Bahrain, Kingdom of (down 2,516.7%).
Extensive Margin, Theil index: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gabon | 2.37 | 2014 | up 5.5% | flat |
| 2 | Central African Republic | 2.2 | 2014 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 3 | Liberia | 2.16 | 2014 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 4 | Kuwait | 2.03 | 2014 | up 18.9% | falling |
| 5 | Iraq | 2 | 2014 | up 3.2% | flat |
| 6 | Sierra Leone | 1.96 | 2014 | up 135.4% | falling |
| 7 | Haiti | 1.93 | 2014 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 8 | Oman | 1.82 | 2014 | down 28.4% | falling |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia | 1.75 | 2014 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 10 | Guyana | 1.68 | 2014 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 11 | Comoros, Union of the | 1.59 | 2014 | down 29.1% | volatile |
| 12 | Somalia | 1.43 | 2014 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 13 | Congo, Republic of | 1.3 | 2014 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 14 | Ecuador | 1.22 | 2014 | up 1.2% | falling |
| 15 | Jamaica | 1.15 | 2014 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 16 | Venezuela, República Bolivariana de | 1.1 | 2014 | up 41.6% | falling |
| 17 | Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of | 1.05 | 2014 | down 14.2% | falling |
| 18 | Malta | 0.9539 | 2014 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 19 | Libya | 0.9506 | 2014 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 20 | Bhutan | 0.8505 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 21 | Burundi | 0.8435 | 2014 | down 40.7% | falling |
| 22 | Marshall Islands | 0.8319 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 23 | Benin | 0.7882 | 2014 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 24 | Nigeria | 0.7767 | 2014 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 25 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 0.7753 | 2014 | down 20.5% | falling |
| 26 | Chile | 0.7681 | 2014 | up 5.7% | falling |
| 27 | Barbados | 0.7512 | 2014 | up 437.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0.7024 | 2014 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 29 | Côte d'Ivoire | 0.6888 | 2014 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 30 | Senegal | 0.6776 | 2014 | up 34.4% | falling |
| 31 | Pakistan | 0.6437 | 2014 | up 6.9% | falling |
| 32 | Mali | 0.642 | 2014 | down 63.9% | falling |
| 33 | Burkina Faso | 0.6023 | 2014 | down 49.3% | falling |
| 34 | Algeria | 0.5595 | 2014 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 35 | Kiribati | 0.5489 | 2014 | up 45.6% | volatile |
| 36 | Philippines | 0.5187 | 2014 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 37 | New Zealand | 0.5112 | 2014 | down 3.8% | falling |
| 38 | Peru | 0.4954 | 2014 | down 17.2% | falling |
| 39 | Myanmar | 0.483 | 2014 | up 231.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Colombia | 0.4711 | 2014 | up 124.6% | falling |
| 41 | Angola | 0.4551 | 2014 | down 6.0% | flat |
| 42 | Suriname | 0.4455 | 2014 | up 1,454.1% | volatile |
| 43 | Greece | 0.4238 | 2014 | up 5.7% | falling |
| 44 | Uganda | 0.4238 | 2014 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Indonesia | 0.4018 | 2014 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Brunei Darussalam | 0.3999 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 47 | Israel | 0.399 | 2014 | down 1.1% | falling |
| 48 | Equatorial Guinea, Republic of | 0.39 | 2014 | up 2.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Anguilla, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory | 0.3763 | 2014 | up 3.8% | volatile |
| 50 | Togo | 0.3661 | 2014 | up 43.3% | falling |
| 51 | Bahamas, The | 0.3655 | 2014 | down 68.7% | volatile |
| 52 | Guinea | 0.3338 | 2014 | down 65.3% | falling |
| 53 | Argentina | 0.329 | 2014 | up 11.4% | falling |
| 54 | Bulgaria | 0.3244 | 2014 | up 50.9% | volatile |
| 55 | Egypt, Arab Republic of | 0.3177 | 2014 | up 46.4% | volatile |
| 56 | Panama | 0.3171 | 2014 | down 53.9% | falling |
| 57 | Eritrea, The State of | 0.3065 | 2014 | up 6.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Madagascar, Republic of | 0.3048 | 2014 | down 65.4% | falling |
| 59 | Brazil | 0.2959 | 2014 | up 16.2% | falling |
| 60 | Lebanon | 0.2923 | 2014 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 61 | Montserrat, United Kingdom-British Overseas Territory | 0.2893 | 2014 | down 1.9% | volatile |
| 62 | Tunisia | 0.2884 | 2014 | down 46.4% | falling |
| 63 | Finland | 0.2864 | 2014 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 64 | Grenada | 0.2808 | 2014 | down 2.1% | volatile |
| 65 | Mexico | 0.2743 | 2014 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 66 | Hungary | 0.2727 | 2014 | up 14.3% | falling |
| 67 | St. Lucia | 0.2702 | 2014 | down 5.1% | volatile |
| 68 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0.2515 | 2014 | up 1.8% | volatile |
| 69 | Maldives | 0.2515 | 2014 | down 9.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Sri Lanka | 0.243 | 2014 | down 21.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Cabo Verde | 0.2358 | 2014 | down 0.2% | volatile |
| 72 | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 0.2321 | 2014 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 73 | Paraguay | 0.2234 | 2014 | up 318.4% | volatile |
| 74 | Lesotho, Kingdom of | 0.2132 | 2014 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Poland | 0.2101 | 2014 | down 16.9% | falling |
| 76 | South Africa | 0.2093 | 2014 | up 82.8% | volatile |
| 77 | South Sudan, Republic of | 0.2059 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 78 | Guatemala | 0.1952 | 2014 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 79 | Korea | 0.1911 | 2014 | up 84.4% | volatile |
| 80 | Morocco | 0.1804 | 2014 | down 35.2% | falling |
| 81 | Portugal | 0.1752 | 2014 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 82 | Norway | 0.1699 | 2014 | down 2.9% | flat |
| 83 | India | 0.165 | 2014 | up 7.8% | falling |
| 84 | Romania | 0.1547 | 2014 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 85 | Singapore | 0.1545 | 2014 | up 1,577.1% | volatile |
| 86 | Armenia, Republic of | 0.1518 | 2014 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 87 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.1455 | 2014 | down 49.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Kenya | 0.1454 | 2014 | down 35.6% | volatile |
| 89 | Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of | 0.1443 | 2014 | down 15.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Dominica | 0.1443 | 2014 | down 13.3% | volatile |
| 91 | Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands | 0.1425 | 2014 | down 28.5% | volatile |
| 92 | Iceland | 0.1393 | 2014 | down 79.2% | falling |
| 93 | Papua New Guinea | 0.1387 | 2014 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 94 | Türkiye | 0.1348 | 2014 | up 16.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Qatar | 0.1331 | 2014 | down 80.4% | volatile |
| 96 | Spain | 0.1323 | 2014 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 97 | Austria | 0.1274 | 2014 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 98 | Mongolia | 0.1249 | 2014 | down 6.8% | volatile |
| 99 | Thailand | 0.12 | 2014 | up 31.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1188 | 2014 | down 7.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Vanuatu | 0.1175 | 2014 | down 77.9% | volatile |
| 102 | China, People's Republic of | 0.1167 | 2014 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 103 | Belize | 0.1116 | 2014 | down 20.3% | volatile |
| 104 | Kyrgyz Republic | 0.1098 | 2014 | down 15.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Moldova, Republic of | 0.1045 | 2014 | down 12.0% | volatile |
| 106 | Azerbaijan, Republic of | 0.1027 | 2014 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 107 | Malawi | 0.0992 | 2014 | down 12.4% | volatile |
| 108 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 0.0981 | 2014 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Ireland | 0.098 | 2014 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 110 | Cyprus | 0.0881 | 2014 | up 61.4% | volatile |
| 111 | Botswana | 0.0869 | 2014 | down 48.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Mauritania, Islamic Republic of | 0.0868 | 2014 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 113 | Georgia | 0.0851 | 2014 | down 16.7% | volatile |
| 114 | Japan | 0.0846 | 2014 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 115 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0816 | 2014 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 116 | Canada | 0.0798 | 2014 | up 19.3% | falling |
| 117 | Dominican Republic | 0.0788 | 2014 | down 62.9% | volatile |
| 118 | Andorra, Principality of | 0.0764 | 2014 | down 11.5% | volatile |
| 118 | North Macedonia, Republic of | 0.0764 | 2014 | down 11.3% | volatile |
| 120 | Denmark | 0.0752 | 2014 | up 5.6% | flat |
| 121 | Belarus, Republic of | 0.073 | 2014 | down 4.5% | volatile |
| 122 | Mauritius | 0.0725 | 2014 | up 356.0% | volatile |
| 123 | Switzerland | 0.0687 | 2014 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 124 | Ghana | 0.0682 | 2014 | down 90.3% | falling |
| 125 | Kazakhstan, Republic of | 0.0644 | 2014 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 126 | Syrian Arab Republic | 0.0617 | 2014 | down 92.5% | falling |
| 127 | Fiji, Republic of | 0.0604 | 2014 | up 195.6% | volatile |
| 128 | Bangladesh | 0.0593 | 2014 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Gambia, The | 0.0584 | 2014 | down 15.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Chad | 0.0584 | 2014 | up 114.7% | volatile |
| 131 | Latvia | 0.0576 | 2014 | down 30.3% | volatile |
| 131 | Namibia | 0.0576 | 2014 | down 29.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Sweden | 0.0573 | 2014 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 134 | Estonia | 0.0542 | 2014 | down 15.9% | volatile |
| 134 | Luxembourg | 0.0542 | 2014 | down 11.1% | volatile |
| 136 | Australia | 0.0519 | 2014 | down 54.0% | falling |
| 137 | Croatia | 0.0492 | 2014 | down 21.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Italy | 0.0477 | 2014 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 139 | Honduras | 0.0461 | 2014 | up 195.5% | volatile |
| 140 | Lithuania | 0.0458 | 2014 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Costa Rica | 0.0437 | 2014 | up 473.5% | volatile |
| 142 | Cambodia | 0.0433 | 2014 | down 74.9% | volatile |
| 143 | Cameroon | 0.0403 | 2014 | down 36.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Belgium | 0.0392 | 2014 | unchanged | volatile |
| 145 | Czechia | 0.0358 | 2014 | unchanged | volatile |
| 146 | Uruguay | 0.0346 | 2014 | down 91.1% | volatile |
| 147 | Yemen, Republic of | 0.0328 | 2014 | down 23.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Albania | 0.0312 | 2014 | down 37.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Mozambique, Republic of | 0.0287 | 2014 | down 62.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Tonga | 0.0283 | 2014 | down 42.9% | volatile |
| 151 | Turkmenistan | 0.0276 | 2014 | down 26.4% | volatile |
| 152 | Rwanda | 0.0262 | 2014 | down 44.3% | volatile |
| 153 | Netherlands | 0.0223 | 2014 | up 7.7% | falling |
| 154 | Niger | 0.0194 | 2014 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Nicaragua | 0.0183 | 2014 | down 32.7% | volatile |
| 156 | United Kingdom | 0.016 | 2014 | unchanged | flat |
| 157 | Djibouti | 0.0155 | 2014 | down 13.9% | volatile |
| 158 | Solomon Islands | 0.0148 | 2014 | down 34.2% | volatile |
| 159 | Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China | 0.0145 | 2014 | down 99.2% | falling |
| 160 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0129 | 2014 | down 27.1% | volatile |
| 161 | Seychelles | 0.0115 | 2014 | down 67.7% | volatile |
| 162 | France | 0.0113 | 2014 | up 189.7% | falling |
| 163 | São Tomé and Príncipe, Democratic Republic of | 0.0112 | 2014 | up 54.1% | volatile |
| 164 | Eswatini, Kingdom of | 0.0107 | 2014 | down 69.7% | volatile |
| 165 | Germany | 0.0096 | 2014 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 166 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0081 | 2014 | down 63.4% | volatile |
| 167 | Samoa | 0.0072 | 2014 | down 76.1% | volatile |
| 168 | United States | 0.0064 | 2014 | unchanged | flat |
| 169 | Tajikistan, Republic of | 0.0059 | 2014 | down 72.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Tuvalu | 0.0051 | 2014 | down 0.0% | volatile |
| 171 | Uzbekistan, Republic of | 0.0036 | 2014 | down 66.8% | volatile |
| 172 | Nepal | 0.0036 | 2014 | down 82.0% | volatile |
| 173 | Zambia | 0.0033 | 2014 | down 84.5% | volatile |
| 174 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 0.0033 | 2014 | up 108.4% | volatile |
| 175 | Malaysia | 0.0032 | 2014 | down 49.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Slovenia | 0.0017 | 2014 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 177 | Bolivia | 0.0015 | 2014 | down 89.9% | volatile |
| 178 | Russian Federation | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Sudan | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Slovak Republic | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Ukraine | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Vietnam | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Zimbabwe | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Netherlands Antilles | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 178 | Serbia and Montenegro | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 186 | El Salvador | -0.0065 | 2014 | up 58.1% | volatile |
| 187 | Trinidad and Tobago | -0.0152 | 2014 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 188 | Bahrain, Kingdom of | -0.0314 | 2014 | down 2,516.7% | volatile |
| 189 | Jordan | -0.0411 | 2014 | down 25.7% | volatile |
About this data
Covers 200 countries with data from 1962 to 2014. It has three main indicators: the Export Diversification Index, which can be disaggregated into sub-indices covering the Extensive Margin and the Intensive Margin. As these are Theil indices, higher values for all three correspond to lower export diversification.