Extensive Margin, Theil index by country
Covers 200 countries with data from 1962 to 2014. It has three main indicators: the Export Diversification Index, which can be disaggregated into sub-indices covering the Extensive Margin and the Intensive Margin. As these are Theil indices, higher values for all three correspond to lower export diversification.
What the numbers show
Extensive Margin, Theil index is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 2.37 in Gabon; the lowest is -0.0411 in Jordan.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.1331, and the mean is 0.3339.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 58.
Over the past decade 62 countries rose and 119 fell. The largest increase was in Singapore (up 1,577.1%), and the largest decrease in Bahrain (down 2,516.7%).
Extensive Margin, Theil index: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gabon | 2.37 | 2014 | up 5.5% | flat |
| 2 | Central African Republic | 2.2 | 2014 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 3 | Liberia | 2.16 | 2014 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 4 | Kuwait | 2.03 | 2014 | up 18.9% | falling |
| 5 | Iraq | 2 | 2014 | up 3.2% | flat |
| 6 | Sierra Leone | 1.96 | 2014 | up 135.4% | falling |
| 7 | Haiti | 1.93 | 2014 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 8 | Oman | 1.82 | 2014 | down 28.4% | falling |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia | 1.75 | 2014 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 10 | Guyana | 1.68 | 2014 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 11 | Comoros | 1.59 | 2014 | down 29.1% | volatile |
| 12 | Somalia | 1.43 | 2014 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 13 | Congo | 1.3 | 2014 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 14 | Ecuador | 1.22 | 2014 | up 1.2% | falling |
| 15 | Jamaica | 1.15 | 2014 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 16 | Venezuela | 1.1 | 2014 | up 41.6% | falling |
| 17 | Afghanistan | 1.05 | 2014 | down 14.2% | falling |
| 18 | Malta | 0.9539 | 2014 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 19 | Libya | 0.9506 | 2014 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 20 | Bhutan | 0.8505 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 21 | Burundi | 0.8435 | 2014 | down 40.7% | falling |
| 22 | Marshall Islands | 0.8319 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 23 | Benin | 0.7882 | 2014 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 24 | Nigeria | 0.7767 | 2014 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 25 | Iran | 0.7753 | 2014 | down 20.5% | falling |
| 26 | Chile | 0.7681 | 2014 | up 5.7% | falling |
| 27 | Barbados | 0.7512 | 2014 | up 437.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 0.7024 | 2014 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 29 | Cote d'Ivoire | 0.6888 | 2014 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 30 | Senegal | 0.6776 | 2014 | up 34.4% | falling |
| 31 | Pakistan | 0.6437 | 2014 | up 6.9% | falling |
| 32 | Mali | 0.642 | 2014 | down 63.9% | falling |
| 33 | Burkina Faso | 0.6023 | 2014 | down 49.3% | falling |
| 34 | Algeria | 0.5595 | 2014 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 35 | Kiribati | 0.5489 | 2014 | up 45.6% | volatile |
| 36 | Philippines | 0.5187 | 2014 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 37 | New Zealand | 0.5112 | 2014 | down 3.8% | falling |
| 38 | Peru | 0.4954 | 2014 | down 17.2% | falling |
| 39 | Myanmar | 0.483 | 2014 | up 231.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Colombia | 0.4711 | 2014 | up 124.6% | falling |
| 41 | Angola | 0.4551 | 2014 | down 6.0% | flat |
| 42 | Suriname | 0.4455 | 2014 | up 1,454.1% | volatile |
| 43 | Greece | 0.4238 | 2014 | up 5.7% | falling |
| 44 | Uganda | 0.4238 | 2014 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 45 | Indonesia | 0.4018 | 2014 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Brunei | 0.3999 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 47 | Israel | 0.399 | 2014 | down 1.1% | falling |
| 48 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.39 | 2014 | up 2.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Anguilla | 0.3763 | 2014 | up 3.8% | volatile |
| 50 | Togo | 0.3661 | 2014 | up 43.3% | falling |
| 51 | Bahamas | 0.3655 | 2014 | down 68.7% | volatile |
| 52 | Guinea | 0.3338 | 2014 | down 65.3% | falling |
| 53 | Argentina | 0.329 | 2014 | up 11.4% | falling |
| 54 | Bulgaria | 0.3244 | 2014 | up 50.9% | volatile |
| 55 | Egypt | 0.3177 | 2014 | up 46.4% | volatile |
| 56 | Panama | 0.3171 | 2014 | down 53.9% | falling |
| 57 | Eritrea | 0.3065 | 2014 | up 6.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Madagascar | 0.3048 | 2014 | down 65.4% | falling |
| 59 | Brazil | 0.2959 | 2014 | up 16.2% | falling |
| 60 | Lebanon | 0.2923 | 2014 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 61 | Montserrat | 0.2893 | 2014 | down 1.9% | volatile |
| 62 | Tunisia | 0.2884 | 2014 | down 46.4% | falling |
| 63 | Finland | 0.2864 | 2014 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 64 | Grenada | 0.2808 | 2014 | down 2.1% | volatile |
| 65 | Mexico | 0.2743 | 2014 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 66 | Hungary | 0.2727 | 2014 | up 14.3% | falling |
| 67 | Saint Lucia | 0.2702 | 2014 | down 5.1% | volatile |
| 68 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.2515 | 2014 | up 1.8% | volatile |
| 69 | Maldives | 0.2515 | 2014 | down 9.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Sri Lanka | 0.243 | 2014 | down 21.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Cape Verde | 0.2358 | 2014 | down 0.2% | volatile |
| 72 | Hong Kong | 0.2321 | 2014 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 73 | Paraguay | 0.2234 | 2014 | up 318.4% | volatile |
| 74 | Lesotho | 0.2132 | 2014 | down 1.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Poland | 0.2101 | 2014 | down 16.9% | falling |
| 76 | South Africa | 0.2093 | 2014 | up 82.8% | volatile |
| 77 | South Sudan | 0.2059 | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 78 | Guatemala | 0.1952 | 2014 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 79 | South Korea | 0.1911 | 2014 | up 84.4% | volatile |
| 80 | Morocco | 0.1804 | 2014 | down 35.2% | falling |
| 81 | Portugal | 0.1752 | 2014 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 82 | Norway | 0.1699 | 2014 | down 2.9% | flat |
| 83 | India | 0.165 | 2014 | up 7.8% | falling |
| 84 | Romania | 0.1547 | 2014 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 85 | Singapore | 0.1545 | 2014 | up 1,577.1% | volatile |
| 86 | Armenia | 0.1518 | 2014 | down 12.7% | volatile |
| 87 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.1455 | 2014 | down 49.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Kenya | 0.1454 | 2014 | down 35.6% | volatile |
| 89 | Ethiopia | 0.1443 | 2014 | down 15.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Dominica | 0.1443 | 2014 | down 13.3% | volatile |
| 91 | Aruba | 0.1425 | 2014 | down 28.5% | volatile |
| 92 | Iceland | 0.1393 | 2014 | down 79.2% | falling |
| 93 | Papua New Guinea | 0.1387 | 2014 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 94 | Turkey | 0.1348 | 2014 | up 16.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Qatar | 0.1331 | 2014 | down 80.4% | volatile |
| 96 | Spain | 0.1323 | 2014 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 97 | Austria | 0.1274 | 2014 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 98 | Mongolia | 0.1249 | 2014 | down 6.8% | volatile |
| 99 | Thailand | 0.12 | 2014 | up 31.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1188 | 2014 | down 7.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Vanuatu | 0.1175 | 2014 | down 77.9% | volatile |
| 102 | China | 0.1167 | 2014 | up 18.7% | volatile |
| 103 | Belize | 0.1116 | 2014 | down 20.3% | volatile |
| 104 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.1098 | 2014 | down 15.2% | volatile |
| 105 | Moldova | 0.1045 | 2014 | down 12.0% | volatile |
| 106 | Azerbaijan | 0.1027 | 2014 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 107 | Malawi | 0.0992 | 2014 | down 12.4% | volatile |
| 108 | Laos | 0.0981 | 2014 | down 13.5% | volatile |
| 109 | Ireland | 0.098 | 2014 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 110 | Cyprus | 0.0881 | 2014 | up 61.4% | volatile |
| 111 | Botswana | 0.0869 | 2014 | down 48.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Mauritania | 0.0868 | 2014 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 113 | Georgia | 0.0851 | 2014 | down 16.7% | volatile |
| 114 | Japan | 0.0846 | 2014 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 115 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.0816 | 2014 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 116 | Canada | 0.0798 | 2014 | up 19.3% | falling |
| 117 | Dominican Republic | 0.0788 | 2014 | down 62.9% | volatile |
| 118 | Andorra | 0.0764 | 2014 | down 11.5% | volatile |
| 118 | North Macedonia | 0.0764 | 2014 | down 11.3% | volatile |
| 120 | Denmark | 0.0752 | 2014 | up 5.6% | flat |
| 121 | Belarus | 0.073 | 2014 | down 4.5% | volatile |
| 122 | Mauritius | 0.0725 | 2014 | up 356.0% | volatile |
| 123 | Switzerland | 0.0687 | 2014 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 124 | Ghana | 0.0682 | 2014 | down 90.3% | falling |
| 125 | Kazakhstan | 0.0644 | 2014 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 126 | Syria | 0.0617 | 2014 | down 92.5% | falling |
| 127 | Fiji | 0.0604 | 2014 | up 195.6% | volatile |
| 128 | Bangladesh | 0.0593 | 2014 | down 20.6% | volatile |
| 129 | Gambia | 0.0584 | 2014 | down 15.7% | volatile |
| 129 | Chad | 0.0584 | 2014 | up 114.7% | volatile |
| 131 | Latvia | 0.0576 | 2014 | down 30.3% | volatile |
| 131 | Namibia | 0.0576 | 2014 | down 29.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Sweden | 0.0573 | 2014 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 134 | Estonia | 0.0542 | 2014 | down 15.9% | volatile |
| 134 | Luxembourg | 0.0542 | 2014 | down 11.1% | volatile |
| 136 | Australia | 0.0519 | 2014 | down 54.0% | falling |
| 137 | Croatia | 0.0492 | 2014 | down 21.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Italy | 0.0477 | 2014 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 139 | Honduras | 0.0461 | 2014 | up 195.5% | volatile |
| 140 | Lithuania | 0.0458 | 2014 | down 20.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Costa Rica | 0.0437 | 2014 | up 473.5% | volatile |
| 142 | Cambodia | 0.0433 | 2014 | down 74.9% | volatile |
| 143 | Cameroon | 0.0403 | 2014 | down 36.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Belgium | 0.0392 | 2014 | unchanged | volatile |
| 145 | Czechia | 0.0358 | 2014 | unchanged | volatile |
| 146 | Uruguay | 0.0346 | 2014 | down 91.1% | volatile |
| 147 | Yemen | 0.0328 | 2014 | down 23.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Albania | 0.0312 | 2014 | down 37.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Mozambique | 0.0287 | 2014 | down 62.4% | volatile |
| 150 | Tonga | 0.0283 | 2014 | down 42.9% | volatile |
| 151 | Turkmenistan | 0.0276 | 2014 | down 26.4% | volatile |
| 152 | Rwanda | 0.0262 | 2014 | down 44.3% | volatile |
| 153 | Netherlands | 0.0223 | 2014 | up 7.7% | falling |
| 154 | Niger | 0.0194 | 2014 | down 9.3% | volatile |
| 155 | Nicaragua | 0.0183 | 2014 | down 32.7% | volatile |
| 156 | United Kingdom | 0.016 | 2014 | unchanged | flat |
| 157 | Djibouti | 0.0155 | 2014 | down 13.9% | volatile |
| 158 | Solomon Islands | 0.0148 | 2014 | down 34.2% | volatile |
| 159 | Macao | 0.0145 | 2014 | down 99.2% | falling |
| 160 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0129 | 2014 | down 27.1% | volatile |
| 161 | Seychelles | 0.0115 | 2014 | down 67.7% | volatile |
| 162 | France | 0.0113 | 2014 | up 189.7% | falling |
| 163 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0112 | 2014 | up 54.1% | volatile |
| 164 | Eswatini | 0.0107 | 2014 | down 69.7% | volatile |
| 165 | Germany | 0.0096 | 2014 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 166 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0081 | 2014 | down 63.4% | volatile |
| 167 | Samoa | 0.0072 | 2014 | down 76.1% | volatile |
| 168 | United States | 0.0064 | 2014 | unchanged | flat |
| 169 | Tajikistan | 0.0059 | 2014 | down 72.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Tuvalu | 0.0051 | 2014 | down 0.0% | volatile |
| 171 | Uzbekistan | 0.0036 | 2014 | down 66.8% | volatile |
| 172 | Nepal | 0.0036 | 2014 | down 82.0% | volatile |
| 173 | Zambia | 0.0033 | 2014 | down 84.5% | volatile |
| 174 | Tanzania | 0.0033 | 2014 | up 108.4% | volatile |
| 175 | Malaysia | 0.0032 | 2014 | down 49.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Slovenia | 0.0017 | 2014 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 177 | Bolivia | 0.0015 | 2014 | down 89.9% | volatile |
| 178 | Russia | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Sudan | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Slovakia | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Ukraine | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Vietnam | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Zimbabwe | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 178 | Netherlands Antilles | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 178 | Serbia and Montenegro | 0 | 2014 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 186 | El Salvador | -0.0065 | 2014 | up 58.1% | volatile |
| 187 | Trinidad and Tobago | -0.0152 | 2014 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 188 | Bahrain | -0.0314 | 2014 | down 2,516.7% | volatile |
| 189 | Jordan | -0.0411 | 2014 | down 25.7% | volatile |
About this data
Covers 200 countries with data from 1962 to 2014. It has three main indicators: the Export Diversification Index, which can be disaggregated into sub-indices covering the Extensive Margin and the Intensive Margin. As these are Theil indices, higher values for all three correspond to lower export diversification.