Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments) was 19.61 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
19.61
Change on year
down 8.9%
World rank
37th
of 45 countries
All-time high
23.86
in 2005
All-time low
6.67
in 2020
Years of data
28
2000–2027

Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments) in Nigeria, 2000–2027

5101520252000201320272000: 222001: 19.12002: 13.72003: 18.92004: 20.82005: 23.92006: 18.92007: 182008: 18.62009: 13.72010: 15.72011: 17.32012: 152013: 13.52014: 10.42015: 72016: 6.72017: 9.62018: 11.12019: 10.52020: 6.72021: 8.32022: 10.72023: 12.42024: 22.82025: 23.12026: 21.52027: 19.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) in Nigeria is 19.61, measured in 2027.

The figure is down 8.9% on the previous year and up 104.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) in Nigeria peaked at 23.86 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 6.67, in 2020.

Nigeria ranks 37th of 45 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2000 21.95
2001 19.08 -13.1%
2002 13.7 -28.2%
2003 18.94 +38.2%
2004 20.76 +9.6%
2005 23.86 +14.9%
2006 18.88 -20.9%
2007 18 -4.7%
2008 18.63 +3.6%
2009 13.71 -26.4%
2010 15.7 +14.5%
2011 17.32 +10.3%
2012 14.98 -13.5%
2013 13.53 -9.7%
2014 10.43 -22.9%
2015 7.05 -32.4%
2016 6.74 -4.3%
2017 9.61 +42.6%
2018 11.12 +15.7%
2019 10.46 -5.9%
2020 6.67 -36.3%
2021 8.34 +25.1%
2022 10.7 +28.2%
2023 12.37 +15.6%
2024 22.82 +84.6%
2025 23.1 +1.2%
2026 21.52 -6.8%
2027 19.61 -8.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 19.61 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 30.37, 65% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 19.61 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.58, 77% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.75 13.7 23.86 10
2010s 11.69 6.74 17.32 10
2020s 15.64 6.67 23.1 8

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 34 Tanzania 20.28 compare
  2. 35 Equatorial Guinea 20.25 compare
  3. 36 Niger 19.78 compare
  4. 38 Ethiopia 15.18 compare
  5. 39 Sao Tome and Principe 14.51 compare
  6. 40 Kenya 14.49 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More trade data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) in Nigeria?
Exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) in Nigeria was 19.61 in 2027, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 23.86 in 2005.
What is the lowest exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 6.67 in 2020.
How does Nigeria rank for exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments)?
Nigeria ranks 37th out of 45 countries with data for 2027.
Is exports of goods and services, percent of gdp (balance of payments) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 104.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6)). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://trade.statizoid.com/stat/exports-of-goods-and-services-percent-of-gdp-balance-of-payments-and-international/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Exports of goods and services, Percent of GDP (Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, Sixth Edition (BPM6))
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 1,763 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Sub-Saharan Africa Regional Economic Outlook (REO) provides information on recent economic developments and prospects for countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Data for the REO for sub-Saharan Africa are prepared in conjunction with the semi-annual World Economic Outlook (WEO) exercises, spring and fall.